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EHRC Technical Guidance

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The Worker Protection (Amendment of Equality Act 2010) 2023 (see our summary here) which came into force on 26 October 2024 places a  proactive a duty on employers  to ‘take reasonable steps to prevent sexual harassment’ of employees in the course of their employment (“the Duty”).   

The Act also provides that any compensation awarded for harassment by an employer, involving sexual harassment, may be increased by up to 25% if the employer has failed in its duty to take reasonable steps to prevent harassment.

The Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) has updated its technical guidance to include detailed guidance to employers on the new Duty.  It is well worth the read and provides excellent examples but our key take-aways are;

  1. The EHRC is firmly of the view that the Duty applies to preventing sexual harassment from third parties and not just from other employees.  Third parties is potentially very wide and could include;
    1. Customers/clients of the employer
    2. Contractors
    3. Suppliers
    4. Patients/service users
    5. Family/friends of colleagues
    6. Members of the public
  1.  It will be very difficult to show you have complied with the duty unless you have carried out a full work place risk assessment.  The EHRC guidance provides an excellent section on carrying out a risk assessment.
  2.  Likely areas of risk (where sexual harassment might be more prevalent) are:
      • Power imbalances
      • Job insecurity
      • Lone or night working
      • Presence of alcohol
  • Customer-facing duties
  • Events raising tensions
  • Lack of diversity
  • culture
  • Existing policies – or none

4. There is no one size fits all approach here – and reasonable steps will differ between business and organisations.

5.  On top of the Technical Guidance- the EHRC have produced a handy 8 point guide to assist employers navigate the new Duty.  One element of this is Equality/Anti-harassment training.  You may find this blog useful.

6. Alongside their updated Technical Guidance and 8 point guide above, the EHRC have produced 3 templates to assist employers with compliance with the new positive duty, aimed at complementing existing HR policies.  They should help employers take action to protect their workers and their organisation.  These templates comprise of:

  • a checklist – although developed originally for the hospitality sector, it’s suggested it can be re-purposed for other industries and includes specific consideration of 3rd party harassment risk
  • an action plan – setting out proposals for incorporating the checklist into an employers policies and procedures
  • a monitoring log – used to monitor how the checklist and action plan are being used.  A quarterly log is recommended to assess the checklist and action taken

 

 

 

 

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